Reviewer Ethics

Reviewers must treat manuscripts as confidential documents.
They should not disclose, share, reproduce, or use unpublished material for personal advantage.
Reviewers should decline invitations where they have conflicts of interest or lack sufficient expertise.
Reviewers should report suspected plagiarism, fabrication, manipulation, unethical research practices, undisclosed conflicts, or other serious concerns confidentially to the editor.
Generative AI systems should not be used in ways that compromise manuscript confidentiality.