Declarations & Author Statements

Authors should provide the following declarations where applicable:

Conflict of Interest
Authors must disclose financial, professional, personal, or institutional relationships that could reasonably be perceived to influence the work.

Funding
All funding sources and grant numbers should be identified.

Author Contributions
Authors should describe their respective contributions to the research and manuscript.

Data Availability
Authors should state whether supporting data are available and, where appropriate, indicate how they can be accessed.

Ethics Approval
Research requiring ethical review should provide relevant approval information.

Consent to Participate
Where applicable.

Consent for Publication
Where identifiable participant information is included.

Generative AI Disclosure
Material use of generative AI or AI-assisted tools should be disclosed where relevant.

Acknowledgements
Individuals who contributed but do not meet authorship criteria may be acknowledged with appropriate permission.